FOOD SAFETY :  TUBER QUALITY STANDARDS


All seed potato classes are subject to the same tuber standards (i.e. there is only one quality grade for Canada Seed Potatoes). The total allowable disease and defects permitted in a graded seed potato lot are set out in sections 48.1 (2) to (10) of the seed regulations. A summary of the shipping point tolerances are listed below:

Disease or Defect

Tolerance

Soft rot or wet breakdown

0.10%

Dry rot and late blight

1.00%

Scab or Rhizoctonia - light

10.00%

Scab or Rhizoctonia - moderate

5.00%

Stem-end discoloration due to: top-killing, frost,
heat, or drought with a penetration from 6 - 13
millimeters.

4.00%

Tubers malformed or externally damaged

2.00%

Total number of tubers affected by disease and
defects, not including slight scab and rhizoctonia
and stem-end discolouration.

5.00%

In addition the tolerance for foreign varieties is as follows:

Elite 3 or Elite 4 classes of seed:    none
Foundation class of seed: 0.05%
Certified class of seed: 0.10%

 In any lot of graded seed potatoes at least 98% of the tubers shall be firm and well shaped.